Richard M. Sherman, along with his brother Robert B. were responsible
for the jazz-inspired musical numbers of THE ARISTOCATS.
Q: How critical is music – and specifically songs
– to the success of classic animation? Especially at Disney?
A: Walt Disney was a great believer in the use of song to convey
story. He was primarily a storyman & story-driven songs were
his ‘pets.’ He always asked what was going on with
the song – he hated ‘singing heads.’ He loved
learning about character & motivation thru music & lyrics.
Q: Richard, how excited were you to have Maurice Chevalier
record this title track? He did a great job in Castaways as well
as hailey and all those hits for Annette Funicello?
A: It was an extremely gratifying day when Maurice Chevalier
agreed to come out of retirement to record our title song for
THE ARISTOCATS. My brother Robert & I actually had written
songs for Maurice in ‘In Search of the Castaways,”
and “Monkey’s Go Home,” prior to this. But our
history with Maurice Chevalier goes much further back then that.
Maurice had introduced a song our father – Al Sherman wrote
in the 1930 film “The Big Pond.” The name of that
song was – “Living in the Sunlight – Loving
in the Moonlight.” It was a hit – twice. The first
time w/ Maurice Chevalier, the second time with Tiny Tim revived
it with his ukulele – Yes! A very big thrill!

Q: Richard, what made THE ARISTOCATS a musical challenge
as opposed to other Disney scores?
A: The challenge in writing the songs for THE ARISTOCATS truly
fell on the animators & director of the film. Robert &
I wrote the initial songs for the film, just prior to leaving
full-time employment at the Walt Disney Studios. Therefore, some
of the songs we wrote for ARISTOCATS were never used. I believe,
therefore, the challenge fell upon the makers of the film to select
what songs made the final cut.
Q: Could you talk a bit about your pre-Disney career and
how you joined the Disney Company?
A: Prior to becoming Walt Disney staff songwriters in 1960, Robert
& I were popular songwriters in the Rock & Roll era. One
of our songs, ‘Tall Paul’ was recorded by young Annette
Funicello, who, as you all should know, was a star of Walt Disney’s
‘Mousketeers’ Show. She had a big hit with ‘Tall
Paul’ late in 1958. Throughout 1959 & 1960, Bob &
I wrote a number of hit-songs expressly for Annette to sing. We
were totally unaware that Walt Disney, himself, was very fond
of Annette – having discovered her – and listened
to all of her recordings. One day, he was going to put Annette
in a film, ‘The Horse Masters,’ and because of her
popularity, he decided to have her sing a special song in that
film. Bob & I were asked to take a stab at writing a song
for this film. Of course, we jumped at the opportunity. Walt liked
it very much and the rest is history.
Q: Have you managed to write a song in just one day? How
is your composing process?
A: My brother & I have always said that to write a song,
it takes all the experiences of your life, plus the time it takes
to write it! To be specific, yes, sometimes a song takes place
in one session – together in one day. Sometimes, months
elapse before we’ve completed the song completely. There’s
no set rule. Something inside of you says – ‘now you
can present it!’ If one of us feels it’s not quite
right, lyrically or melodically, we don’t present it.
Q: What is your favorite song of THE ARISTOCATS?
A: I love the title song. It’s a mood & scene setter
& accomplishes many things. First of all it’s very French
– very period… In words, this title song describes
these very pampered pussy-cats…so it accomplishes what we
set for it.

Q: How early into preproduction of a film like THE ARISTOCATS
do you come in – after the script is written and insert
songs, or at the scripting stage and do you contribute to the
overall process?
A: With each film, there’s a different process. In JUNGLE
BOOK, we worked sequence to sequence. In SWORD & THE STONE,
we worked from an overall storyline. In the WINNIE THE POOH featurettes,
we worked with situations & character developments. Each project
has its own scenario.
Q: Where do you keep your Academy Awards?
A: My two Oscars are enshrined on an alabaster, crystal-domed
plinth with several spotlights on 24 hours a day while incense
burns and heavenly music is piped in on a custom THX sound system
w/ 7.0 Surround Sound…while a band of trained penguins dance
to ‘Supercalifragilisticexpialidocious”!
Q: You’ve written music and songs for so many films.
Which project would you consider the most challenging of your
career?
A: MARY POPPINS was the most challenging career assignment that
Robert & I ever had. We were working without a script, with
a series of books with no plot and we had to cobble together a
plot and please the most difficult authoress on the planet –
P.L. Travers. With the incredible help of Walt Disney, himself,
and screenwriters Bill Walsh and Don DaGradi, we put together
what many consider Walt’s masterpiece. I’m very proud
to have been part of it.

Q: What kind of relationship do you have with your music?
Do you love it when you hear one of your songs, regardless of
which one it is and in what context, or is it the other way around?
Or something in between?
A: I’m very fond of my songs, when they’re performed
well…at any time of day…night…morning…or
anything in between. They’re like an extension of myself
and if you look in a mirror, and you’re all washed-up &
dressed nicely – you feel pretty good about yourself. In
the converse, if it’s a terrible performance of something
I’ve written, I can get very sick to my stomach.
Read
the review for The Aristocats here!